Australian Dairy Farmers warn ACCC's approval of the Lactalis-Fonterra deal threatens farmer competition and milk prices.
Lactalis receives green light to acquire Fonterra’s consumer business
Both companies currently buy raw milk from farmers in Victoria and Tasmania. (Source: Fonterra)

Australian Dairy Group Warns of Vulnerability & Price Threats Post-Merger.

Australia’s dairy farmers are sounding the alarm following the competition watchdog’s decision to clear the proposed Lactalis-Fonterra transaction. The Australian Dairy Farmers (ADF), the nation’s peak representative body, has voiced “serious concerns” that the ACCC’s green light leaves producers vulnerable, particularly in key dairy regions like Victoria and Tasmania. This decision, they argue, risks further eroding processor competition, a critical factor in maintaining fair farmgate milk prices within a tightening Australian milk pool.

ADF President Ben Bennett stated unequivocally that combining two major buyers, Lactalis and Fonterra, will inevitably reduce choice and bargaining power for farmers. This, he warns, poses a significant threat to farmgate prices, especially in an environment where milk supply is already contracting. While the ACCC concluded the merger wouldn’t substantially lessen competition, citing differing product mixes and retail buyer power, the ADF staunchly disagrees with this assessment, pointing to existing market limitations.

The ADF highlights several critical issues. First, farmer options are already severely limited in some regions, with the merger potentially leading to areas with only one major buyer. Second, increased market concentration will reduce crucial pricing tension, even if the companies target different contract types. Third, concerns are raised over Lactalis’s past record, including a A$950,000 fine for Dairy Code breaches, underscoring the need for enforceable compliance obligations. Lastly, the ADF fears the deal compounds market dominance along a dairy supply chain already heavily influenced by supermarket giants.

To mitigate these risks, the ADF is urgently calling for court-enforceable undertakings to safeguard dairy farmers. Their key demands include ensuring farmers’ freedom in milk supply, preventing forced exclusivity in contracts, guaranteeing the continued operation of crucial processing sites, and a firm commitment to regular compliance audits of the Dairy Code of Conduct. These measures are seen as vital for preventing further processor consolidation that could harm farmers and undermine supply security.

In light of these pressing concerns, the ADF is appealing directly to the Federal Government and regulatory bodies. They are pushing for a strengthening of the Dairy Code of Conduct and demanding that any final deal between Lactalis and Fonterra includes robust protections to maintain fair competition and defend the interests of local Australian dairy farmers. This ongoing debate holds significant implications for dairy economics and regulatory oversight in the international dairy community.

Source: PublicNow: ADF warns oversight needed as ACCC clears Lactalis-Fonterra deal

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