The GDT price index rebounds 1.1%, driven by strong milk powder demand from Asia after two months of decline.
GDT Rebounds Milk Powder Sparks Global Dairy Momentum
In the second July auction the GDT price index rose 1.1% under the influence of whole milk powder prices, up 1.7%, and skim milk powder, up 2.5%.

Strong Demand from Asia Lifts Prices After Two Months of Decline.

The Global Dairy Trade (GDT) price index has shown a significant turnaround, regaining momentum driven primarily by robust demand for milk powder. In the second July auction, the GDT index climbed by 1.1%, signaling a positive shift after two consecutive months of downward trends. This recovery is largely attributed to a notable 1.7% increase in whole milk powder prices and a substantial 2.5% rise in skim milk powder prices, providing a much-needed boost to dairy commodity markets.

According to Cristina Alvarado, head of dairy at NZX, the surge in purchasing power was predominantly from Southeast Asia/Oceania and North Asia. Southeast Asia/Oceania dramatically increased its share of GDT purchases by 25% to 34%, while North Asia accounted for an impressive 35% of total purchases. Specifically, North Asia was the leading buyer for whole milk powder and butter, whereas Southeast Asia/Oceania dominated purchases of skim milk powder, anhydrous milk fat, and cheddar. This regional demand highlights evolving global dairy trade dynamics.

Despite the overall positive trend, cheddar cheese proved to be an underperformer in this auction, experiencing a 5.6% drop across all contracts. This decline was anticipated by market analysts, primarily due to the robust supply emanating from the United States. Other key dairy products saw mixed results: anhydrous milk fat recorded a modest 0.8% increase, butter prices remained stable, while lactose and mozzarella experienced slight declines, reflecting nuanced movements within the broader dairy market.

Alvarado also pointed to various supply-side influences that are introducing uncertainty into future trade dynamics. Factors such as dry weather conditions across Europe and the renewed threat of a 30% tariff from the United States on the European Union’s dairy exports are contributing to market volatility. These external pressures create a complex environment for dairy producers and commodity traders trying to forecast future price movements.

Nevertheless, with the New Zealand dairy season just commencing and GDT contracts aligning with peak spring deliveries, the latest auction firmly confirmed strong underlying demand, particularly visible in the forward curve. Despite recent fluctuations, dairy commodity prices continue to remain historically high, and farmgate milk price predictions around $10/kg milksolids are holding firm. This sustained demand, especially for milk powders, offers a degree of stability for dairy farmers amidst global uncertainties.

Source: Farmers Weekly: Milk powder demand restores GDT momentum

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